DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

You are viewing Arthropoda: Invert (insects, crustaceans) and Cadmium

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Daphnia magna 10134 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 9.6 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 50 clone G-62, Ingestion rate Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10135 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 10 µg/L N/I N/I 13.6 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 50 clone G-19 Ingestion rate Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10136 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 2 µg/L N/I N/I 12.2 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 50 clone S-28Ingestion rate Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10137 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 6 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone G-62 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10138 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 8 µg/L N/I N/I 8 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone G-19 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10139 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 55 µg/L N/I N/I 11.8 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone S-28 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10140 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 8 µg/L N/I N/I 9.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone G-62 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10141 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 45 µg/L N/I N/I 13.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone G-62 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10142 L cladoceran, water flea juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 90 µg/L N/I N/I 12.2 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 clone G-62 Barata et al. 2002. The relative importance of water and foo.... Aquat Toxicol 61:143-154.
Daphnia magna 10369 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 3.08 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10370 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 7.42 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 88 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10371 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 20 µg/L N/I N/I 17.16 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 206 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10372 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 4.36 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 60 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10373 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 4.84 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 33 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10374 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 15 µg/L N/I N/I 12.12 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 110 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10375 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 3.08 whole body physiological DEC N/I N/I N/I NOEC ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10376 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 7.42 whole body physiological DEC N/I Yes N/I ED 47 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10377 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 20 µg/L N/I N/I 17.16 whole body physiological DEC N/I Yes N/I ED 97 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10378 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 4.36 whole body physiological DEC N/I N/I N/I NOEC ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10379 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 4.84 whole body physiological DEC N/I N/I N/I NOEC ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10380 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 11.6 whole body physiological DEC N/I Yes N/I ED 61 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10381 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 11.6 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 206 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10382 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 15 µg/L N/I N/I 12.12 whole body physiological DEC N/I Yes N/I ED 92 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10383 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 3.08 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10384 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 7.42 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 140 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10385 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 4.36 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 22 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10386 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 11.6 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 46 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10387 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 20 µg/L N/I N/I 17.16 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 236 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10388 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 4.84 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 10389 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y FW aqueous 15 µg/L N/I N/I 12.12 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 212 N/I Guan and Wang. 2004. Cd and Zn uptake kinetics in Daphnia mag.... Environ Sci Tech 38:6051-6058.
Daphnia magna 8280 L cladoceran, water flea neonate N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I FW aqueous 101 µg/L N/I N/I 11 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 16 At 26 C. Heugens et al. 2003. Temperature-dependent effects of cadmium.... Environ Sci Tech 37:2145-2151.
Daphnia magna 8281 L cladoceran, water flea neonate N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I FW aqueous 101 µg/L N/I N/I 8.4 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 At 20 C. Heugens et al. 2003. Temperature-dependent effects of cadmium.... Environ Sci Tech 37:2145-2151.
Daphnia magna 8282 L cladoceran, water flea neonate N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I FW aqueous 101 µg/L N/I N/I 4 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC At 10 C. Heugens et al. 2003. Temperature-dependent effects of cadmium.... Environ Sci Tech 37:2145-2151.
Daphnia magna 12692 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 7.38 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 13 multi generational study Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12693 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 10.2 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 28 multi generational study Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12694 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 17.3 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 37 multi generational study Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12695 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 13.28 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 46 multi generational study Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12696 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 9.98 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 39 multi generational study Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12697 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 10.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 136 F2 neonates Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12698 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 17.3 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 284 F4 neonates Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12699 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 13.28 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 196 F5 neonates Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12700 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 9.98 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 289 F6 neonates Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12701 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 10.2 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 54 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12702 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 13.28 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 46 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12703 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 9.98 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 87 ingestion rate Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12704 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 10.2 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 26 chemical assimlation effiency Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12705 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 13.28 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 7 chemical assimlation effiency Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia magna 12706 Meso cladoceran, water flea juvenile C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous/diet 3 µg/L N/I N/I 9.98 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 36 chemical assimlation effiency Guan and Wang. 2006. Multigenerational cadmium acclimation an.... Environ Pollut 141:343-352.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21519 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L daily 22 wk 3.5 whole body survival NEF N n=142 n=149 N/R no effect on mean number of individuals for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21520 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 2 µg/L daily 22 wk 5.7 whole body survival NEF N n=142 n=149 N/R no effect on mean number of individuals for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21521 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 4 µg/L daily 22 wk 8.6 whole body survival DEC Y n=114 n=149 N/R decrease in mean number of individuals for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21522 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 8 µg/L daily 22 wk 10.3 whole body survival DEC Y n=62 n=149 N/R decrease in mean number of individuals for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21523 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L daily 22 wk 3.5 whole body growth NEF N 1.07 mg 1.09 mg N/R no effect on mean biomass for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21524 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 2 µg/L daily 22 wk 5.7 whole body growth NEF N 1.08 mg 1.09 mg N/R no effect on mean biomass for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21525 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 4 µg/L daily 22 wk 8.6 whole body growth DEC Y 0.99 mg 1.09 mg N/R decrease in mean biomass for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21526 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 8 µg/L daily 22 wk 10.3 whole body growth DEC Y 0.77 mg 1.09 mg N/R decrease in mean biomass for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21527 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L daily 22 wk 3.5 whole body reproduction DEC Y 30 eggs 6 eggs N/R prenatal mortality: total number of aborted eggs and aborted embryos Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21528 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 2 µg/L daily 22 wk 5.7 whole body reproduction DEC Y 70 eggs 6 eggs N/R prenatal mortality: total number of aborted eggs and aborted embryos Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21529 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 4 µg/L daily 22 wk 8.6 whole body reproduction DEC Y 156 eggs 6 eggs N/R prenatal mortality: total number of aborted eggs and aborted embryos Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21530 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 8 µg/L daily 22 wk 10.3 whole body reproduction DEC Y 312 eggs 6 eggs N/R prenatal mortality: total number of aborted eggs and aborted embryos Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21531 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L daily 22 wk 3.5 whole body survival NEF N 0.102 birth rate 0.087 birth rate N/R no effect on mean birth or death rate (turnover rate) for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21532 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 2 µg/L daily 22 wk 5.7 whole body survival NEF N 0.102 birth rate 0.087 birth rate N/R no effect on mean birth or death rate (turnover rate) for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21533 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 4 µg/L daily 22 wk 8.6 whole body survival DEC Y 0.149 birth rate 0.087 birth rate N/R Increase in mean birth and death rate (turnover rate) for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Daphnia galeata mendotae 21534 L cladoceran, water flea population N/R Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 8 µg/L daily 22 wk 10.3 whole body survival DEC Y 0.326 birth rate 0.087 birth rate N/R Increase in mean birth and death rate (turnover rate) for exposure group as compared to control Marshall. 1978. Population Dynamics of Daphnia Galeata m.... J Fish Res Board Can 35:461-469.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14475 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous 5.22 µg/L N/I N/I 0.4 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 23 #neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14476 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I N/I 0.44 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 87 Water onlyBCF range: 109.62-415.38 Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14477 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous 21 µg/L N/I N/I 0.46 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 100 Water onlyBCF range: 109.62-415.38 Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14478 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous 42 µg/L N/I N/I 0.84 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 100 Water onlyBCF range: 109.62-415.38 Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14479 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous 61 µg/L N/I N/I 2.2 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 100 Water onlyBCF range: 109.62-415.38 Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14480 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I diet 0.16 µg/L N/I N/I 0.026 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14481 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I diet 0.05 µg/L N/I N/I 0.16 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 46 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14482 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I diet 3.2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.13 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 83 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14483 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I diet 5.6 µg/L N/I N/I 0.052 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 96 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14484 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous/diet 2.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.26 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 24 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14485 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous/diet 5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.52 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 48 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14486 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous/diet 9 µg/L N/I N/I 0.56 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 87 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Ceriodaphnia dubia 14487 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y N/I aqueous/diet 18 µg/L N/I N/I 0.7 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 100 Dietary w/algae #Neonates/adult Sofyan et al. 2007. Cadmium uptake by Ceriodaphnia dubia fro.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:470-477.
Daphnia magna 15568 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 0.2 µg/L N/I 3 d 3 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 445 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15570 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I 3 d 5 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 530 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15571 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I 3 d 7 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 672 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15572 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 3 d 8 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 791 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15573 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 20 µg/L N/I 3 d 11 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 968 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15574 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 3 d 26 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1207 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Daphnia magna 15575 L cladoceran, water flea adult C Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 100 µg/L N/I 3 d 36 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 9153 MT Induction Fan et al. 2009. Metal accumulation and biomarker respons.... Environ Toxicol Chem 28:305-310.
Moina macrocopa 21645 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 14.3 µg/g daily 16 d 8.4 whole body survival NEF N/R 14 days 14 days N/R no significant difference in survivorship curves; reach 50% survival in 14 days Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21646 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 71.2 µg/g daily 16 d 10.2 whole body survival NEF N/R 14 days 14 days N/R no significant difference in survivorship curves; reach 50% survival in 13.5 days Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21647 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 341.3 µg/g daily 16 d 20.6 whole body survival DEC N/R 11 days 14 days N/R survivorship curve; reach 50% survival in 11 days Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21648 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 14.3 µg/g daily 16 d 8.4 whole body growth NEF N/R 0.29 mm 0.29 mm N/R length of abdominal setae similar to control Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21649 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 71.2 µg/g daily 16 d 10.2 whole body growth NEF N/R 0.28 mm 0.29 mm N/R length of abdominal setae similar to control Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21650 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 341.3 µg/g daily 16 d 20.6 whole body growth DEC N/R 0.25 mm 0.29 mm N/R length of abdominal setae shorter than control by 20-30% Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21651 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 12.1 µg/g daily 16 d 8.4 whole body reproduction NEF N/R 148 Ro 139 Ro N/R net reproduction rate (Ro) similar to control Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21652 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 74.1 µg/g daily 16 d 10.2 whole body reproduction NEF N/R 123 Ro 139 Ro N/R net reproduction rate (Ro) similar to control Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.
Moina macrocopa 21653 L cladoceran, water flea new born W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW diet 340.1 µg/g daily 16 d 20.6 whole body reproduction DEC N/R 52 Ro 139 Ro N/R net reproduction rate (Ro) was reduced to less than 50% of the control Hatakeyama and Yasuno. 1981. The effects of cadmium-accumulated Chlor.... Ecotox Environ Safe 5:341-380.