DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

You are viewing Arthropoda: Invert (insects, crustaceans) and Cadmium

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Carcinus maenas 11581 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.0018 gut biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 39 w/ ZnMT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11582 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.0018 gut biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 5 w/ Zn + CuMT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11583 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.0007 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 100 Cd onlyMT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11584 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.00038 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 3940 w/zn MT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11585 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.00038 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 540 w/Zn + CuMT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11586 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 7E-005 muscle biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 540 w/Zn + CuMT induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11587 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.00036 gut biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 540 Cd onlyVTG induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Carcinus maenas 11588 L crab, green adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/L N/I N/I 0.0007 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 540 Cd onlyVTG induction Martin-Diaz et al. 2005. An integrated approach using bioaccumula.... Chemosphere 58:615-626.
Cambarus latimanus 5164 L crayfish, variable adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 150 d 22 whole body mortality INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Feed contaminated with 0.17 ug Cd/g. Thorp et al. 1979. Effects of chronic cadmium exposure on c.... Arch Environ Con Tox 8:449-456.
Cambarus latimanus 5165 L crayfish, variable adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 150 d 22 whole body growth NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC growth (weight or length) Thorp et al. 1979. Effects of chronic cadmium exposure on c.... Arch Environ Con Tox 8:449-456.
Cambarus latimanus 5166 L crayfish, variable adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I 150 d 14.9 whole body mortality NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC Feed contaminated with 0.17 ug Cd/g. Thorp et al. 1979. Effects of chronic cadmium exposure on c.... Arch Environ Con Tox 8:449-456.
Cambarus latimanus 5167 L crayfish, variable adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N Y FW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 150 d 22 whole body physiological NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC No sig diff in tolerance to elevated temperatures Thorp et al. 1979. Effects of chronic cadmium exposure on c.... Arch Environ Con Tox 8:449-456.
Palaemonetes pugio 5294 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 7 2.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I 20% N/I LOEC Salinity 5 ppt Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Palaemonetes pugio 5295 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 21 4.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I 10% N/I LOEC salinity 10 ppt Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Palaemonetes pugio 5296 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 21 7 whole body mortality N/I N/I 25% N/I LOEC Salinity 5 ppt. Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Palaemonetes pugio 5297 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 21 4.6 whole body physiological INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC in molting. Salinity 10 ppt. Residue at 14 d. Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Palaemonetes pugio 5298 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 21 5.8 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Inhibition of molting but not statistically sig Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Palaemonetes pugio 5299 L shrimp, daggerblade grass N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 21 1.6 whole body mortality NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC Salinity 30 ppt. Vernberg et al. 1977. Effects of sublethal concentrations of c.... B Environ Contam Tox 17:16-24.
Orconectes virilis 1847 L crayfish, virile adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2.4 mg/L N/I 14d 16.94 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 gill had the highest accumulation Mirenda. 1986. Toxicity and accumulation of cadmium in .... Arch Environ Con Tox 15:401-407.
Orconectes virilis 1848 L crayfish, virile adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 4.4 mg/L N/I 14d 18.74 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 gill had the highest accumulation Mirenda. 1986. Toxicity and accumulation of cadmium in .... Arch Environ Con Tox 15:401-407.
Orconectes virilis 1849 L crayfish, virile adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 7.2 mg/L N/I 14d 28.46 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 gill had the highest accumulation Mirenda. 1986. Toxicity and accumulation of cadmium in .... Arch Environ Con Tox 15:401-407.
Orconectes virilis 1850 L crayfish, virile adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.4 mg/L N/I 14d 4.82 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 25 gill had the highest accumulation Mirenda. 1986. Toxicity and accumulation of cadmium in .... Arch Environ Con Tox 15:401-407.
Orconectes virilis 1851 L crayfish, virile adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 1.1 mg/L N/I 14d 10.32 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 74 gill had the highest accumulation Mirenda. 1986. Toxicity and accumulation of cadmium in .... Arch Environ Con Tox 15:401-407.
Palaemon longirostris 14694 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 4.2 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Normoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14695 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 2 hepatopancreas mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Normoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14696 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.1 cuticle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Normoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14697 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.016 muscle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Normoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14698 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.6 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC bioacc. not signif. different than control Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14699 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.6 hepatopancreas mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC bioacc. not signif. diff than control Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14700 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.03 cuticle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Normoxic @10 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14701 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.009 muscle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC bioacc. not signif. diff than control Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14702 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.5 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14703 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 2.8 hepatopancreas mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14704 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.11 cuticle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14705 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.15 muscle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @0.2 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14706 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.6 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @10 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14707 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.8 hepatopancreas mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @10 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14708 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.02 cuticle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @10 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Palaemon longirostris 14709 L shrimp, estuarine N/I N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 2 µg/L N/I N/I 0.007 muscle mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hypoxic @10 ppt salinity Pierron et al. 2007. Effects of salinity and hypoxia on cadmi.... Environ Toxicol Chem 26:1010-1017.
Procambarus actus 105 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 7d 8.43 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 86 ATP and Adenylate concentrations Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 106 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 21d 2.93 muscle physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC ATP and Adenylate concentration Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 107 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 21d 35.4 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 108 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 21d 35.4 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Molting Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 109 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 21d 176.82 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Adenylate Energy Charge Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Palaemonetes pugio 3985 L shrimp, daggerblade grass adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y Y SW sediment 5 mg/kg N/I 14 d 0.9 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC estimated wet weight Rule and Alden. 1996. Interactions of Cd and Cu in anaerobic e.... Environ Toxicol Chem 15:466-471.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15858 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 104 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 218 upregulated GOT activity Wu et al. 2008. Histopathological and biochemical eviden.... Chemosphere 73:1019-1026.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15859 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 104 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 318 upregulated GOT activity Wu et al. 2008. Histopathological and biochemical eviden.... Chemosphere 73:1019-1026.
Procambarus actus 101 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 21d 2.93 muscle physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 41 ATP and Adenylate concentration Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 102 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 5 µg/L N/I 7d 7.81 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 49 Respiration Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 103 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 10 µg/L N/I 7d 8.43 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 70 Respiration Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Procambarus actus 104 L crayfish, white river adult N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 5 µg/L N/I 7d 7.81 gill physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 76 ATP and Adenylate concentrations Dickson et al. 1982. The effect of chronic cadmium exposure o.... Environ Toxicol Chem 1:147-156.
Carcinus maenas 11246 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 25 µmol/g N/I N/A 0.295 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Midgut Gland - Stress-70 Levels Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Carcinus maenas 11247 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 3 µmol/g N/I N/A 0.1349 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Midgut Gland - MT concentration Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Carcinus maenas 11248 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 3 µmol/g N/I N/A 1.349 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 149 Midgut Gland - MT concentration Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Carcinus maenas 11249 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 13 µmol/g N/I N/A 2.276 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 122 Midgut Gland - MT concentration Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Carcinus maenas 11250 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 13 µmol/g N/I N/A 0.295 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 200 Midgut Gland - MT concentration Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Carcinus maenas 11251 F crab, green adult W Cadmium 7440-43-9 Y N SW in situ 13 µmol/g N/I N/A 0.295 digestive gland cellular N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Midgut Gland - Cd-bound to MT Pedersen et al. 1997. Field application of metallothionein and.... Aquat Toxicol 37:183-200.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15533 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 18 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 360 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15534 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 50 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 466 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15535 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 68 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 600 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15536 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 76 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1000 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15537 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 60 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 400 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15538 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 36 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 320 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15539 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 76 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 600 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15540 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 102 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 800 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15541 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 100 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1080 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15542 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 102 hepatopancreas biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 600 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15543 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 6 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 333 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15544 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 30 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 750 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15545 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 48 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 900 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15546 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 72 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 3250 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15547 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I N/I 64 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 2400 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15548 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 10 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 267 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15549 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 50 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 950 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15550 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 62 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1100 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15551 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 64 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1300 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Litopenaeus vannamei 15552 L shrimp, whiteleg juvenile N/I Cadmium 7440-43-9 N N/I N/I aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I N/I 76 gill biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 1500 Metallothionein induction Wu and Chen. 2005. Metallothionein induction and heavy meta.... Comp Biochem Phys C 140:383-394.
Orconectes propinquus 22638 L crayfish, northern clearwater N/R W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW aqueous 10 ppb 1x/96hr 190.5 hr 534.4 whole body mortality NEF N/R 0% N/R N/R no mortality occurred in exposure group; control result not reported Gillespie et al. 1977. Cadmium uptake by the crayfish, Orconect.... Environ Res 13:364-368.
Orconectes propinquus 22639 L crayfish, northern clearwater N/R W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW aqueous 100 ppb 1x/96hr 190.5 hr 140 whole body mortality NEF N/R 0% N/R N/R no mortality occurred in exposure group; control result not reported Gillespie et al. 1977. Cadmium uptake by the crayfish, Orconect.... Environ Res 13:364-368.
Orconectes propinquus 22640 L crayfish, northern clearwater N/R W Cadmium chloride 10108-64-2 N Y FW aqueous 1000 ppb 1x/96hr 190.5 hr 21 whole body mortality NEF N/R 6.6% N/R N/R 1 of 15 crayfish dead in exposure group; control result not reported Gillespie et al. 1977. Cadmium uptake by the crayfish, Orconect.... Environ Res 13:364-368.