DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

You are viewing Mollusca: Invert (molluscs) and Copper

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Crassostrea angulata 20376 F oyster, Portuguese adult W Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ 1.8 µg/L continuous N/A 153 whole body biochemistry NEF N N/I N/I N/R small differences in biomarkers Funes et al. 2006. Ecotoxicological effects of metal pollut.... Environ Pollut 139:214-223.
Crassostrea angulata 20377 F oyster, Portuguese adult W Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ 8 µg/L continuous N/A 1352 whole body biochemistry NEF N N/I N/I N/R small differences in biomarkers Funes et al. 2006. Ecotoxicological effects of metal pollut.... Environ Pollut 139:214-223.
Crassostrea angulata 20378 F oyster, Portuguese adult W Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ 11 µg/L continuous N/A 1611 whole body biochemistry INC Y N/I N/I N/R inc antioxidant defences; less oxidative damage Funes et al. 2006. Ecotoxicological effects of metal pollut.... Environ Pollut 139:214-223.
Crassostrea gigas 18605 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 1.72 whole body cellular N/I N 944 ug/g 615 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18606 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 1.92 whole body cellular INC Y 1162 ug/g 615 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18607 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 2.58 whole body cellular INC Y 1149 ug/g 615 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18608 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 1.39 whole body cellular N/I N 749 ug/g 607 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18609 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 1.49 whole body cellular N/I N 722 ug/g 607 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18610 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 1.76 whole body cellular N/I N 820 ug/g 607 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 18611 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/R Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW sediment N/I 1x 1 d 2.29 whole body cellular N/I N 952 ug/g 607 ug/g N/R MT induction; Cu correlated highly; PAHs, Zn, Cd also present Geffard et al. 2003. Assessment of the bioavailability and to.... Mar Pollut Bull 46:481-490.
Crassostrea gigas 13251 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.613 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13252 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.629 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13253 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.437 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13254 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.459 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13255 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.587 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13256 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.384 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT Induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13257 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.613 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 43 catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13258 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.629 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 28 catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13259 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.437 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 34 catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13260 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.459 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13261 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.587 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13262 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.384 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC catalase induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13263 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.613 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13264 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.629 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13265 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.437 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13266 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.25 µg/L N/I N/I 0.459 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13267 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/L N/I N/I 0.587 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea gigas 13268 L oyster, Pacific embryo N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/L N/I N/I 0.384 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC TBARS induction Damiens et al. 2006. Metal bioaccumulation and metallothionei.... Environ Pollut 140:492-499.
Crassostrea virginica 9499 L eastern oyster adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 80 µg/L N/I N/I 501.4 digestive tract cellular INC N/I Yes N/I IP 222 % lysosomal destabilization Ringwood et al. 1998. The effects of copper exposures on cellu.... Mar Environ Res 46:591-595.
Crassostrea virginica 9500 L eastern oyster adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 80 µg/L N/I N/I 1147.6 digestive tract cellular INC N/I Yes N/I IP 222 % lysosomal destabilization Ringwood et al. 1998. The effects of copper exposures on cellu.... Mar Environ Res 46:591-595.
Crassostrea virginica 9501 L eastern oyster adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 80 µg/L N/I N/I 441.3 digestive tract cellular INC N/I N/I N/I NOEC % lysosomal destabilization Ringwood et al. 1998. The effects of copper exposures on cellu.... Mar Environ Res 46:591-595.
Crassostrea virginica 9502 L eastern oyster adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 80 µg/L N/I N/I 2952.5 digestive tract cellular INC N/I Yes N/I IP 225 % lysosomal destabilization Ringwood et al. 1998. The effects of copper exposures on cellu.... Mar Environ Res 46:591-595.