DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

You are viewing Arthropoda: Invert (insects, crustaceans) and Copper

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Gammarus locusta 7887 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I N/I 14 whole body physiological INC N/I Yes N/I ED 72 Increase in number of Gradules Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... J Mar Biol Assoc UK 82:827-834.
Gammarus locusta 7888 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW sediment 3 mg/kg N/I N/I 18 whole body physiological INC N/I Yes N/I ED 78 Increase in number of Gradules Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... J Mar Biol Assoc UK 82:827-834.
Hyalella azteca 4097 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 28 13.3 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 25 growth (weight) Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4098 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet 2673 µg/g N/I 28 81.2 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4099 L freshwater amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet 5038 µg/g N/I 7 148 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 100 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4102 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 28 13.3 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 25 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4103 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 28 24.1 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 25 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4104 L freshwater amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 7 41.7 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 25 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4109 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 28 16.5 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4110 L freshwater amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet N/I N/I 7 51.8 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4114 L freshwater amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet 300 µg/g N/I 28 30.4 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Hyalella azteca 4115 L freshwater amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I FW diet 1868 µg/g N/I 7 49.4 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC calc wet from dry using default % moisture Borgmann and Norwood. 1997. Toxicity and accumulation of zinc and co.... Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1046-1054.
Melita plumulosa 14066 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y Y N/I sediment 350 mg/kg N/I N/I 58 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I EC 75 fertility Gale et al. 2006. Chronic sublethal sediment toxicity test.... Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1887-1898.
Melita plumulosa 14067 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y Y N/I sediment 550 mg/kg N/I N/I 100 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I EC 100 fertility Gale et al. 2006. Chronic sublethal sediment toxicity test.... Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1887-1898.
Melita plumulosa 14088 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y Y N/I sediment 550 mg/kg N/I N/I 42 whole body reproduction N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC fertility Gale et al. 2006. Chronic sublethal sediment toxicity test.... Environ Toxicol Chem 25:1887-1898.
Gammarus locusta 9977 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 12.36 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 185 MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9978 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I N/I 17.24 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 478 MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9979 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 13.5 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9980 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 13 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 36 MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9981 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 16.12 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 55 MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9982 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 1 mg/kg N/I N/I 12.32 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9983 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 6 mg/kg N/I N/I 15.22 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9984 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 5 µg/L N/I N/I 12.36 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 22 LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9985 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 10 µg/L N/I N/I 17.24 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9986 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 14.3 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 13 MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9987 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 3 mg/kg N/I N/I 14.5 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC MT induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9988 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 13.5 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9989 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 13 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9990 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 14.3 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 68 LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9991 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 4 µg/L N/I N/I 16.12 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9992 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 1 mg/kg N/I N/I 12.32 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 30 LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9993 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 3 mg/kg N/I N/I 14.5 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 37 LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Gammarus locusta 9994 L amphipod adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW diet 6 mg/kg N/I N/I 15.22 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 29 LP induction Correia et al. 2002. Studies on biomarkers of copper exposure.... Biomarkers 7:422-437.
Allorchestes compressa 3081 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 5.2 µg/L N/I 4 wk 98 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC growth (weight) Ahsanullah and Williams. 1991. Sublethal effects and bioaccumulation of.... Mar Biol 108:59-65.
Allorchestes compressa 3084 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 3.7 µg/L N/I 4 wk 92 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Biomass Ahsanullah and Williams. 1991. Sublethal effects and bioaccumulation of.... Mar Biol 108:59-65.
Allorchestes compressa 3087 L amphipod juvenile N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 24 µg/L N/I 4 wk 104 whole body survival N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC N/I Ahsanullah and Williams. 1991. Sublethal effects and bioaccumulation of.... Mar Biol 108:59-65.
Hyalella azteca 15779 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 46.2 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 22 N/I Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15780 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 49.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 11 N/I Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15781 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 53.2 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 15 N/I Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15782 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 46.2 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 40 growth (weight) Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15783 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 49.6 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 45 growth (weight) Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15784 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 53.2 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 52 growth (weight) Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15785 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 58.8 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 43 growth (weight) Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 15786 L freshwater amphipod immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N FW sediment N/I N/I N/I 40 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 27 growth (weight) Hoang et al. 2009. Effects of copper in flooded Florida agr.... Arch Environ Con Tox 56:459-467.
Hyalella azteca 22398 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 7.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body survival NEF N 54% 54% N/R no effect on survival of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22399 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 10.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body survival NEF N 50% 54% N/R no effect on survival of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22400 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 16.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 19 whole body survival NEF N 40% 54% N/R no effect on survival of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22401 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 25.4 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body survival NEF Y 29% 54% N/R significant decrease in survival of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22402 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 43.8 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 16 whole body survival NEF Y 6% 54% N/R significant decrease in survival of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22403 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 7.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body growth NEF N 3.5 mg 4.0 mg N/R no effect on growth (ending wet weight) of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22404 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 10.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body growth NEF N 4.0 mg 4.0 mg N/R no effect on growth (ending wet weight) of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22405 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 16.7 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 19 whole body growth NEF N 3.6 mg 4.0 mg N/R no effect on growth (ending wet weight) of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22406 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 25.4 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 18 whole body growth NEF N 4.3 mg 4.0 mg N/R no effect on growth (ending wet weight) of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.
Hyalella azteca 22407 L freshwater amphipod juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 N Y FW aqueous 43.8 µg/L 1x/wk 10 wk 16 whole body growth NEF N 3.4 mg 4.0 mg N/R no effect on growth (ending wet weight) of exposure group as compared to the control Borgmann et al. 1993. Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of.... Hydrobiologia 259:78-89.