DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

Source: Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041..

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5726 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Benzidine 92-87-5 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I 2 5.1 whole body cellular N/I N/I Yes N/I LOEC Genotoxicity, Anaphase Aberration Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5728 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Benzidine 92-87-5 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I 2 5.1 whole body development INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Increase In Number Of Abnormal Embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5731 L urchin, sea egg N/I Benzidine 92-87-5 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 mg/L N/I 0.08 41 whole body reproduction DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Reduced Fertilization Of Embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5727 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 N N/I SW aqueous 1 mg/L N/I 2 95 whole body development INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Increase In Number Of Abnormal Embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5725 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 N N/I SW aqueous 10 mg/L N/I 2 927 whole body cellular N/I N/I Yes N/I LOEC Genotoxicity, Anaphase Aberrations Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5730 L urchin, sea egg N/I Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 N N/I SW aqueous 10 mg/L N/I 0.08 662 whole body reproduction DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Reduced Fertilization Of Embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5724 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Phenol 108-95-2 N N/I SW aqueous 2.5 mg/L N/I 2 1.8 whole body cellular N/I N/I Yes N/I LOEC Genotoxicity, Anaphase Aberrations Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5732 L urchin, sea embryo N/I Phenol 108-95-2 N N/I SW aqueous 20 mg/L N/I 2 15.5 whole body development NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC No incr. # of abnormal embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus 5729 L urchin, sea egg N/I Phenol 108-95-2 N N/I SW aqueous 50 mg/L N/I 0.08 21 whole body reproduction DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC Reduced Fertilization Of Embryos Anderson et al. 1994. Genotoxic and developmental effects in s.... Environ Toxicol Chem 13:1033-1041.