DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

Source: Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333..

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww
Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Ictalurus punctatus 4998 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 0.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Hepatic Enzyme Induction Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 4999 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 1.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Hepatic Enzyme Induction (AHH) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5000 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 1.2 whole body biochemistry INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC colllagen content in backbone Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5001 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC Hepatic Enzyme Induction Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5002 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body biochemistry DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC colllagen content in backbone Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5003 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 4.6 whole body biochemistry INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC colllagen content in backbone Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5004 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 0.2 whole body cellular INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC skin and liver lesions Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5005 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 0.7 whole body cellular INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC skin and liver lesions Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5006 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 68 ng/L N/I 150 0.8 whole body cellular INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC skin and liver lesions Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5007 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 0.2 whole body development N/I N/I 10% N/I LOEC spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5008 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 1.2 whole body development N/I N/I 35% N/I LOEC spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5009 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 1.8 whole body growth DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC growth (weight) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5010 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 9.4 whole body growth DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC growth (weight) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5011 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 3.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC Hepatic Enzyme Induction Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5012 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body development NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5013 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 3.3 whole body growth NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC Diet contained 670 mg/kg Vitamin C Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 5014 L channel catfish immature N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 N N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4.4 whole body growth NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC Diet contained 5000 mg/kg Vitamin C Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1613 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 68 ng/L N/I 150 0.8 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 12 decr collagen bone; 5% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1614 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 3.3 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 14 10 % incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1615 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 147 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1616 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body biochemistry NEF N/I No N/I ED 15 collagen in bone Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1617 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body biochemistry NEF N/I No N/I ED 15 collagen in bone Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1618 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 68 ng/L N/I 150 0.8 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 150 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1619 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 1.8 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 166 aromatic hydrocarb. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1620 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 14 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 166 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1621 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 5.4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 172 Test with 63 mg/kg vitamin C Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1622 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 1.8 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 18 decr collagen bone; 45% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1623 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 5.4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 18 decr collagen bone; 20% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1624 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 0.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 185 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1625 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 4.6 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 194 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1626 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 1.8 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 20 45% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1627 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 68 ng/L N/I 150 0.5 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 202 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1628 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 1.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 21 decr collagen bone; 35% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1629 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 5.4 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 21 20% incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1630 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 9.4 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 21 10 % incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1631 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 37 ng/L N/I 150 1.2 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 216 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1632 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 9.4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 24 10 % incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1633 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 106 ng/L N/I 150 4.6 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I ED 27 5 % incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1634 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 14 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 33 5% incidence spinal deformity Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1635 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 9.4 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I Yes N/I IP 54 aromatic hydroc. Hydroxy. (generally increased) Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1636 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 218 ng/L N/I 150 14 whole body biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC 5 % incidence of spinal deformities Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.
Ictalurus punctatus 1637 L channel catfish fingerling N/I Toxaphene 8001-35-2 Y N/I FW aqueous 475 ng/L N/I 150 4 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC no spinal deformities at all toxaphene conc Mayer et al. 1978. Interactions of toxaphene and vitamin C .... T Am Fish Soc 107:326-333.